23.06.2023

What is WebRTC?

WebRTC is essentially an open communication technology project. It enables audio and video communication through web browsers. It is an abbreviation for ‘Web-Based Real-Time Communication.’ This technology makes it possible to transform applications into real-time communication. In this article, we will answer the question “What is WebRTC?” with all the details…

This technology started gaining attention after 2015. It quickly reached a high user population due to its features. The fact that it facilitates communication through APIs and is free has played a significant role in this. Additionally, WebRTC is favored for being an open-source project.

Today, WebRTC technology is supported by many phone applications and web browsers. It is possible to list some of them.

WebRTC on Desktop Computers:

  • Microsoft Edge 12+
  • Google Chrome 28+
  • Mozilla Firefox 22+
  • Safari 11+
  • Opera 18+

On Android phones, it is active in Chrome, Mozilla, and Opera applications. For iOS, it can be said that it is active in MobileSafari. With a simple plugin added to web browsers, it becomes possible to establish quick and easy video communication using the WebRTC system.

What is Google WebRTC?

WebRTC technology was announced and started being used by Google in early 2011. This technology is embedded in the most widely used web interfaces today, such as Chrome, Firefox, and Opera. Therefore, users do not need to install anything extra. It is a free plugin.

In addition to using the Google WebRTC plugin for free, you can also download it from anywhere since it is an open-source project. The topic we previously covered on “What is Open Source Software?” can be informative in this area.

What Does WebRTC Technology Provide?

WebRTC allows the design of real-time multimedia applications. However, to do this, HTML5 and JavaScript APIs need to be used. The equivalent of this technology in our language is known as ‘Web-Based Real-Time Communication.’ In fact, we can say that it is the technology behind instant file sharing in its simplest form.

Currently, many simultaneous file sharing or communication tools are offered as specialized programs or applications. This means that downloading and installing programs are required for these operations, and in some cases, payment is necessary. However, with the WebRTC system, none of this is necessary.

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